As we all know, human beings are flawed animals and we all have dark circles. Exactly, what causes dark circles under eyes? We know we should exercise more, but that chocolate cookie looks delicious. We know we need to get up early, but there’s only one episode left of the Netflix show we’re watching. We know we should use sunscreen every day, yet we forget to carry it with us to the beach. There are as many strategies and tactics we can employ to battle symptoms of dark circles for every late-night chatting over drinks, every day out in the sun.
Dark circles under the eyes are a typical complaint among both men and women, however, they can be found in toddlers on occasion. As people age, their skin thins and collagen depletes, often accentuating the appearance of blood vessels behind their eyes and darkening the region. Dark circles beneath the eyes are not always a symptom of exhaustion, although stress and fatigue appear to exacerbate many people’s facial looks, particularly their proclivity to acquire dark circles.
So, today we are going to discuss how to get rid of dark circles under the eyes and what causes dark circles under the eyes.
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What Exactly Are Dark Circles Under Eyes?
When the skin beneath both eyes appears discolored, you have dark circles under your eyes. It is not the same as bruising around one eye produced by an accident or redness and swelling in one eye caused by an illness. Dark circles beneath your eyes are not generally indicative of a medical concern.
Dark circles beneath the eyes are caused by darker skin between the lower eyelid and the top of the cheek. The upper eyelid may also darken at times. Dark circles can affect both males and women, as well as newborns, toddlers, adolescents, and adults.
Shadows or dark eye bags under the eyes are other names for them. Periorbital hyperpigmentation, periocular hyperpigmentation, and periorbital melanosis are all medical terminology for it.
Dark eye bags are not generally a sign of a medical issue. Neuroblastoma, a rare condition that primarily affects children under the age of five, can develop dark eyebags beneath each eye. However, dark eyebags caused by allergies, anemia, nutritional inadequacies, and other chronic conditions are considerably more frequent.
What Causes Dark Circles Under Eyes?
Thinning skin or edema and swollen blood vessels are major causes of dark eye bags beneath the eyes. When you haven’t slept in a while, dark eyebags form. Sleep deprivation can also produce puffiness, or “eye bags,” beneath the eyes. Another common cause of dark eyebags is allergies. Others include damage to the eye, low thyroid levels, and loose skin around the eyes.
Skin gradually loses collagen and thins with time, so veins will ultimately begin to show through the thin skin around your eyes, regardless of your skin type or excellent habits.
As we already know, sun exposure accelerates the breakdown of collagen, therefore developing disciplined and regular sunblock application habits at a young age is your best defense against under-eye circles.
Because the skin around your eyes is thinner than the rest of your face, dark eye circles are caused by a mix of excess pigment and visible veins. As we age, we lose even more volume around our eyes, that refers to as a “trough.”
While most people have dark eyebags under their eyes, you may be predisposed to more severe circles for these below reasons:
- Sun exposure.
- Atopic dermatitis.
- Contact dermatitis.
- Rubbing or scratching the eyes.
- Fat tissue loss in the eyelids or around the eyes.
- Aging.
- Genetic factors.
- Smoking.
- Thyroid disease.
- Dermatitis.
- Hay fever (allergy).
- Fatigue or lack of sleep
- Periorbital edema (puffy eyelids).
- Dehydration (sunken eyes).
How To Get Rid of Dark eyebags Under Eyes?
So, what genuinely works to reduce dark eye bags and undereye bags? Let’s go through the various ways through which you can get rid of dark eye bags:
• Cucumbers
Cucumber slices contain skin-lightening and moderate astringent characteristics, thus they may be used to treat raccoon eyes naturally.
To use this approach twice a day, cut a fresh cucumber into thick slices and place it in the fridge for 30 minutes. After that, apply the slices to your eyes for 10 minutes. After using, rinse your eyes with warm (but not hot) water.
• Get adequate sleep
Whatever the cause, good sleep is an affordable and simple strategy to help reduce dark undereye circles. Sleep does more than just keep your eyes sparkling. It also assists your body in mending skin cell damage.
• Obtain your antioxidants
Certain processed meals can cause oxidative stress, which can contribute to inflammation, especially in the eyes. Antioxidant-rich foods such as berries, dark chocolate, and legumes can help mitigate these effects.
• Tomatoes
Tomatoes are abundant in lycopene, a compound that is beneficial to your cardiovascular health, eyesight, and skin. Lycopene can help to make skin smoother and suppler, as well as reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes.
To get the medicinal advantages of lycopene present in tomatoes, combine equal parts tomato juice and lemon juice and apply it to your under-eye region with a cotton ball or makeup removal pad. Allow 10 minutes for the solution to rest before washing twice daily with warm water.
• Boost the potassium
Potassium-rich meals can aid in the reduction of excess fluid, which produces dark eye bags and puffiness. To reduce puffiness and lighten up, try to include bananas, beans, and leafy greens in your diet.
• Do not take the stress
Dark eye bags are not caused by eye-rolling, however, stress may play a part. According to research, stress worsens hyperpigmentation. It is easier said than done to reduce stress, but getting enough sleep and exercising frequently are good places to start.
• Skin Lighteners Or Bleaching Agents
If the dark eye bags beneath your eyes are caused by an excess of melanin, a dermatologist recommends lightening products containing retinol, hydroquinone, kojic acid, green tea, vitamin C, or soy.
Avoiding the sun and using sunscreen daily will assist skin-lightening treatments to function more effectively. Dermatologist recommends a zinc-based sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30.
• Cold tea bags
If you don’t have a cold compress or mask, try tea bags instead. Many teas, such as green tea, include antioxidants, which have anti-inflammatory qualities and can help relieve stressed capillaries in the under-eye region.
To use cold tea bags as a compress, soak a tea bag in clean water for 30 minutes before placing it in the refrigerator. Place the tea bags over your eyes after that. Allow 10 minutes for each application twice a day before removing and washing with warm water.
These are some of the above key points on how to remove dark circles under the eyes permanently.
Symptoms Accompanying Dark eyebags
Dark eye bags and various forms of discoloration beneath the eyes may be associated with different symptoms depending on the underlying illness, such as:
- Anxiety, irritation, and exhaustion as a result of insufficient sleep or insomnia.
- Allergies cause atopic dermatitis (eczema).
- Under-eye bags or slight edema
- Sinus headache, facial discomfort, or face pressure (sinus infection).
- Allergies cause itchy skin and rashes.
- Allergies include nasal congestion, sneezing, and watery, itchy eyes.
- Breathing difficulty (due to anemia).
- Weakness and exhaustion.
When To Consult Doctor?
Dark eye bags beneath the eyes are usually not a major problem. They are not generally indicative of a medical issue. They can, however, be irritating and generate self-consciousness.
If you experience any additional symptoms, such as swelling or skin changes in other regions of your face, consult your primary care physician. Consult your doctor if your dark eye bags are accompanied by weariness, weakness, or sleep issues.
The Bottom Line
To sum up everything, dark eye bags beneath the eyes can emerge abruptly and go rapidly, depending on the reason, such as a moderate allergic response or swelling in the region. Dark eye bags beneath the eyes that develop over time may indicate chronic dehydration or anemia. Now, you know exactly what causes dark circles under eyes.
Complications from dark eye bags beneath the eyes differ based on the underlying reason. When you have unexplained dark eye bags under your eyes, it is critical to consult your healthcare professional, especially if they are accompanied by other symptoms or appear after a head or face injury.